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symbl-data/loc/en/blocks/old-south-arabian.axyml
Sergei Asanov fe8c71ffd5 SYMBL.CC update
2023-03-04 18:45:40 +04:00

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Old South Arabian المُسند is an antique script, which the modern [BLOCK:ethiopic Ethiopic writing] stems from.
The ancient Yemeni alphabet (Old South Arabian ms3nd; modern Arabic: المُسنَد‎ musnad) branched from the Proto-Sinaitic alphabet in about the 9th century BC. It was used for writing the Old South Arabian languages of the [b]Sabaic, Qatabanic, Hadramautic, Minaic (or Madhabic), Himyaritic, and proto-Ge'ez[/b] (or proto-Ethiosemitic). The earliest inscriptions in the alphabet date back to the 9th century BC (Akkele Guzay, Eritrea) and the 10th century BC (Yemen).
Old South Arabian had reached its mature form around 500 BC. Its use continued afterwards till the 6th century AC, including [BLOCK:old-north-arabian Old North Arabian] inscriptions, but it was displaced by the [BLOCK:arabic Arabic alphabet]. In Ethiopia and Eritrea it evolved into the [BLOCK:ethiopic-extended Ge'ez alphabet] with added symbols throughout the centuries. It has been used to write Amharic, Tigrinya and Tigre, as well as other languages (including various Semitic, Cushitic, and Nilo-Saharan languages).